Taiwan has blocked the popular Chinese social media and e-commerce app, RedNote (known as Xiaohongshu in China), citing concerns over fraud and excessive data collection. The app, which has around three million users in Taiwan, is widely used for online shopping, content discovery, and social interaction.
The ban came into effect on December 4th and has already led to a significant increase in downloads of VPN services, as users seek ways to bypass the restrictions and continue using the platform.
Taiwan's Ministry of Digital Affairs said an investigation into RedNote raised concerns across 15 categories, according to Reuters. Officials warned that the app was collecting sensitive data, including device IDs, precise location, contact lists, and clipboard information, even when it was not actively in use.
The ministry also linked RedNote to over 1,700 cases of fraud in 2024, resulting in financial losses exceeding $7.9 million, as reported by The Financial Times.
The move has not been universally accepted. Opposition parties in Taiwan have criticized the ban as a form of censorship. Some users, mainly young urban women who form the platform’s core audience, argue that similar data collection occurs on other apps like those owned by Meta.
The ban highlights the tension between national security and personal freedoms. While the Taiwanese government frames the decision as a measure to strengthen cybersecurity and prevent fraud, critics suggest it may also have political undertones, given ongoing cross-strait tensions.
The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) has opposed the decision, while a spokesperson for China’s State Council Taiwan Affairs Office accused Taiwan’s Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) of undermining democracy and restricting freedom of choice.
In response to the ban, many Taiwanese users have turned to VPNs to maintain access to RedNote. The sudden surge in VPN usage illustrates the platform’s importance in users’ daily digital and cultural lives and reflects a broader pushback against the government’s restrictions.
The future of RedNote in Taiwan remains uncertain. Authorities may either enforce stricter regulations or explore compromises that could allow the app to operate under tighter oversight.