The government of Senegal has confirmed a significant cybersecurity incident affecting its Directorate of File Automation (DAF), the office responsible for managing national ID cards, passports, and other sensitive biometric data. The attack forced the agency to suspend its operations, disrupting services for the country's 19.5 million residents.Â
Yet, a senior police official stated that the "integrity" of citizen data remains intact as they work to restore systems.
The public disclosure follows claims of a major data breach by a ransomware actor, identifying itself as the Green Blood Group, which emerged recently and targets Senegal, India, and Colombia. The group alleges it exfiltrated 139 GB of data from DAF's servers, including:
As proof, the hackers shared data samples and an email from a senior manager at IRIS Corporation Berhad, a Malaysian technology firm contracted for Senegal's digital ID cards. The email, dated January 20, alerted Senegalese officials that two DAF servers had been breached a day earlier, with card personalization data stolen from one.Â
The DAF website remained offline as of February 9, 2026.
This breach underscores the critical vulnerabilities surrounding biometric data security, particularly within national identity systems. The targeting of government ID databases is a growing trend, with similar incidents reported in countries like Argentina and Estonia.Â
The compromise of such sensitive information poses substantial risks, from mass identity theft to threats against national security.Â
The incident in Senegal serves as a stark reminder for governments globally to reinforce their defenses and audit the security postures of third-party technology partners involved in critical infrastructure projects.