
Jaguar Land Rover (JLR) confirmed it was impacted by a cyber incident on September 2, 2025, prompting a proactive shutdown of systems that disrupted global production and retail operations. The British luxury vehicle manufacturer executed a comprehensive JLR system shutdown to contain potential damage and prevent further compromise of critical operational systems.
The company, owned by India's Tata Motors, acknowledged the incident and announced it had implemented proactive containment strategies upon detecting the cybersecurity disruption, systematically disconnecting affected systems to minimize potential damage.
The cyber incident generated a significant production impact across JLR's global manufacturing facilities and retail networks. Production lines experienced substantial disruptions, including two main U.K. plants, according to the BBC.
JLR's cybersecurity response team prioritized protective measures over operational continuity, demonstrating adherence to established incident response protocols within the automotive industry.
A methodical approach to system recovery reflects industry best practices for managing large-scale cybersecurity incidents, particularly within manufacturing environments where operational technology (OT) and information technology (IT) convergence creates complex attack surfaces.
“Jaguar did the right thing by shutting down its IT System before the attack spread further and caused damage,” said Nivedita Murthy, Senior Staff Consultant at Black Duck, adding that containment is the first step after detecting a security incident.
“OT environments rely heavily on air gap protections - specifically isolating the network used for production from all other system (office, guest, and internet) networks,” stated Bugcrowd Chief Strategy and Trust Officer Trey Ford, attributing it to the lack of resilience and age-old system designs and architectures used by OT systems providers.
JLR officials confirmed preliminary assessments indicate that “at this stage, there is no evidence any customer data has been stolen, but our retail and production activities have been severely disrupted," but did not mention a data breach.
Agnidipta Sarkar from ColorTokens shared that HELLCAT ransomware targeted JLR earlier this year via compromised Atlassian Jira credentials to steal sensitive data, adding that this new attack “suggests either a ransomware attack or a significant system compromise.”
A separate filing by Tata Motors acknowledged an “IT security incident” that created global issues, BBC said.
“With widespread cyberattacks targeting retailers in recent months - and now expanding to manufacturers with the Jaguar Land Rover incident - security teams across both sectors should strengthen security controls to reduce exposure,” said Piyush Pandey, CEO at Pathlock, highlighting the importance of implementing the principle of least privilege on a continuous basis.